Description
WWII US Model 1905 e1 UFH 1942 M1 Garand Union Fork Hoe Co WW2 Collectibles.
The M1 Garand bayonet, officially designated the Bayonet, M1, is identifiable by its 10-inch blade and plastic grips. It was introduced during World War II as a shorter version of the earlier 16-inch M1905 bayonet, which was also adapted for the M1 Garand. The M1 bayonet was designed for streamlined production and ease of use with the M1 Garand rifle.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
Key Features for Identification:
Blade Length: The most distinguishing feature is the 10-inch (25.4 cm) blade.
Grips: The M1 bayonet typically has plastic grips, either black or dark red.
Markings: Maker identification markings, including the maker’s initials, the Ordnance Shell and Flame, and “U.S.”, are usually found on the ricasso (the flat part of the blade near the hilt).
Scabbard: The M1 bayonet was originally intended to be paired with the M7 scabbard (made of fiberglass).
Cut-Downs: Many M1905 bayonets were cut down to 10 inches to create M1 bayonets. These cut-down versions may have slightly different fuller (blood groove) characteristics and may or may not be date-stamped.
Historical Context:
The M1905 bayonet was originally designed for the M1903 Springfield and later adapted for the M1 Garand.
The M1 bayonet was introduced in 1943 to address the need for a shorter, more practical bayonet for the M1 Garand.
Some M1905 bayonets were recalled, had their blades shortened, and were reissued as M1 bayonets.
Makers:
Several manufacturers produced M1 bayonets during World War II, including:
American Fork and Hoe Co. (AFH)
Union Fork and Hoe Co. (UFH)
Utica Cutlery Co. (UC)
PAL Blade and Tool Co. (PAL)
Oneida Ltd. (OL)
Wilde Drop Forge & Tool Co. (WT)
